For Alabama residents dealing with Cavalry SPV on medical debt
Learn FCRA-based strategies to remove inaccurate, unverifiable, and outdated collection accounts from your credit report. This guide applies the steps specifically to Alabama's laws and Cavalry SPV's documented collection practices for medical debt accounts. In Alabama, the statute of limitations on medical debt is 6 years and wage garnishment is limited to 25% of disposable earnings.
6 years
Alabama Statute of Limitations
$2,459
Average Medical Debt
25% of disposable earnings
Garnishment Limit
Cavalry SPV has a documented record of FDCPA violations. If any of these occur during your Alabama collection dispute, document them and file immediately.
Steps customized for Alabama law, medical debt rules, and Cavalry SPV's collection patterns.
Get free weekly reports from annualcreditreport.com (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion). Look for: collection accounts you don't recognize, wrong balances, accounts past 7 years (7.5 years from date of first delinquency), re-aged accounts.
Under FDCPA, demand the collector validate the debt. Under FCRA § 623, they must conduct a reasonable investigation when you dispute. If they can't substantiate it, they must stop reporting it.
File disputes simultaneously at equifax.com, experian.com, and transunion.com or by certified mail. Be specific: state the exact error, what the correct information should be, and attach supporting documents.
Bureaus must investigate within 30 days. If the collector can't verify the accuracy of their entry, the bureau must delete it. If the investigation finds errors, the entry must be corrected or deleted.
If inaccurate entries remain, file CFPB complaints against both the collector and the credit bureau. If willful violations exist, you can sue under FCRA for $100-$1,000 per violation plus actual damages.
These strategies apply to medical debt specifically. 80% of medical bills contain errors. The No Surprises Act protects against out-of-network surprise bills. Medical debt can't appear on credit reports for 365 days.
No specific state debt collection act — FDCPA applies governs debt collection in Alabama in addition to the federal FDCPA. To file a complaint: AG Consumer Protection.
Key Alabama Protections:
In Alabama, wage garnishment is capped at 25% of disposable earnings. The following income is protected: Social Security, Workers' comp, Unemployment, Veterans' benefits. Cavalry SPV must first obtain a court judgment through proper legal process before any garnishment order can be issued.
The SOL for medical debt in Alabama is 6 years. Once expired, Cavalry SPV cannot win a court judgment even if the debt is real. You must raise the SOL as an affirmative defense in your Answer if sued — never ignore a lawsuit.
No specific state debt collection act — FDCPA applies applies in Alabama alongside the federal FDCPA. Complaints can be filed with AG Consumer Protection. FDCPA applies for third-party collectors
Send a certified validation letter within 30 days of first contact. Demand the original creditor name and full chain of assignment. Cavalry SPV must stop all collection activity until they validate. If they fail to validate, file complaints with the CFPB and AG Consumer Protection.
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