For Massachusetts residents dealing with Cavalry SPV on utility debt
Learn FCRA-based strategies to remove inaccurate, unverifiable, and outdated collection accounts from your credit report. This guide applies the steps specifically to Massachusetts's laws and Cavalry SPV's documented collection practices for utility debt accounts. In Massachusetts, the statute of limitations on utility debt is 6 years and wage garnishment is limited to 15% of gross wages.
6 years
Massachusetts Statute of Limitations
$800
Average Utility Debt
15% of gross wages
Garnishment Limit
Cavalry SPV has a documented record of FDCPA violations. If any of these occur during your Massachusetts collection dispute, document them and file immediately.
Steps customized for Massachusetts law, utility debt rules, and Cavalry SPV's collection patterns.
Get free weekly reports from annualcreditreport.com (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion). Look for: collection accounts you don't recognize, wrong balances, accounts past 7 years (7.5 years from date of first delinquency), re-aged accounts.
Under FDCPA, demand the collector validate the debt. Under FCRA § 623, they must conduct a reasonable investigation when you dispute. If they can't substantiate it, they must stop reporting it.
File disputes simultaneously at equifax.com, experian.com, and transunion.com or by certified mail. Be specific: state the exact error, what the correct information should be, and attach supporting documents.
Bureaus must investigate within 30 days. If the collector can't verify the accuracy of their entry, the bureau must delete it. If the investigation finds errors, the entry must be corrected or deleted.
If inaccurate entries remain, file CFPB complaints against both the collector and the credit bureau. If willful violations exist, you can sue under FCRA for $100-$1,000 per violation plus actual damages.
These strategies apply to utility debt specifically. Utility debt from electric, gas, water, and internet bills. State public utility commissions regulate billing practices. Many states prohibit disconnection during extreme weather.
Chapter 93A Consumer Protection governs debt collection in Massachusetts in addition to the federal FDCPA. To file a complaint: AG Consumer Protection.
Key Massachusetts Protections:
In Massachusetts, wage garnishment is capped at 15% of gross wages. The following income is protected: Social Security, Unemployment, Workers' comp, Pension, Veterans' benefits. Cavalry SPV must first obtain a court judgment through proper legal process before any garnishment order can be issued.
The SOL for utility debt in Massachusetts is 6 years. Once expired, Cavalry SPV cannot win a court judgment even if the debt is real. You must raise the SOL as an affirmative defense in your Answer if sued — never ignore a lawsuit.
Chapter 93A Consumer Protection applies in Massachusetts alongside the federal FDCPA. Complaints can be filed with AG Consumer Protection. Chapter 93A — treble damages for willful violations
Send a certified validation letter within 30 days of first contact. Demand the original creditor name and full chain of assignment. Cavalry SPV must stop all collection activity until they validate. If they fail to validate, file complaints with the CFPB and AG Consumer Protection.
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